[오늘의 한문장] 영문 의학논문 작성 매뉴얼

(parallel construction)* 병렬문장에서는 병렬구조(명사-명사, 구구 등)를 사용한다부정법이 병렬연결:• The text was written for residents, interns and to help them teach theirstudents.
The text was written to educate residents and interns and to help themteach their students.
"구 + 구"가 병렬연결:• There was a long delay between the purchase of a magnetic resonanceimager and when it started to be widely used.
There was a long delay between the purchase of a magnetic resonanceimager and its widespread use.

[오늘의 한문장] 영문 의학논문 작성 매뉴얼

비교문장의 병렬구조(parallelism in comparison)than 다음에 대명사, 전치사, 대동사 혹은 조동사를 필요로 할 경우가 있으니 주의해야 한다.
Higher concentrations were found in the substance W than in the substance T.
Sugar gave lower swelling temperature than did equal quantities of compound A.
The decrease in A was larger than that obtained for B.
The reactions of amine with macrolides proceed fivefold faster than do thoseof the peptide.
Blood flow to the thyroid gland is about one third of the renal blood flow. (X)Blood flow to the thyroid gland is about one third of that to the kidney. (0)

[오늘의 한문장] 영문 의학논문 작성 매뉴얼

9) The clarification of whether preterm sudden infant death syndromevictims die at an earlier postconceptional age has important implicationson the development of hypotheses about why preterm infants might be atan increased risk for sudden infant death syndrome.
조산아가 더 일찍 영아돌연사증후군으로 죽는지 확인하는 것은 조산아가 왜더 영아돌연사증후군의 위험이 큰가에 대한 가설의 설정에 중요한 의미를 갖는다.
10) Some controversy has existed concerning the effectiveness of carotidendarterectomy of the stenotic internal carotid artery in preventing latestroke in the patient with stenosis-occlusion.
협착-폐색 환자의 후기 뇌졸중을 막기 위한 협착된 내경동맥의 내막제거술의효과에 대하여 논란이 있어 왔다.
11 There is a controversy as to whether these induced lesions are similar tothe spontaneous lesions in humans.
이런 유발 병변이 인간에서의 자발병변과 비슷한지 여부에 대해서 이견이 있다.

[오늘의 한문장] 영문 의학논문 작성 매뉴얼

1) Home dialysis is not expensive as compared with dialysis in an outpatientcenter. (x)not expensive as compared with less expensive than[주 : 의학논문에서 than"이 "as compared with" 보다 의미가 더 분명하다.
2) Patients with symptoms are unlikely to achieve a high cure rate ascompared with those whose complaints are clearly related to someunderlying diseases. (x)unlikely →→less likelyas compared with →than

[오늘의 한문장] 영문 의학논문 작성 매뉴얼

20) Several cholinesterase inhibitors have been investigated clinically.
몇몇 콜린분해효소 억제제들이 임상적으로 조사되어 왔다.
21) Nicotine is known to have both pre- and postsynaptic actions in thecentral nervous system.
Nicotine은 중추신경계에서 스냅스 전 · 후작용이 있음이 알려져 있다.
22) Cerebrovascular disease is the third leading cause of death after heartdisease and cancer in developed countries.
뇌혈관질환은 선진국에서 심장질환과 암종 다음으로 주요한 사망 원인이다.
23) Little is known of the natural history of asymptomatic shedding of herpessimple virus in the genitourinary tract.
Herpes simplex가 비뇨생식기에 증상 없이 퍼지는 기전은 잘 알려져 있지 않다.